CBAM 2026 Definitive Period
What changed in the CBAM definitive period from 2026, including the 30 September 2027 declaration and certificate surrender deadline for 2026 imports.
Next step
Start verification preparationWhat changed in 2026?
From 1 January 2026, CBAM operates under definitive-period rules. Obligations centre on annual declarations and certificate surrender for covered imports — not on recreating transitional-period quarterly emissions reporting as if it were the 2026 definitive system.
- Definitive period starts 1 January 2026
- For 2026 imports, the first CBAM declaration and corresponding certificate surrender deadline is 30 September 2027
- Certificate price calculation cadence in 2026 is quarterly; that is not the same as transitional quarterly reporting
Who this affects
EU importers of CBAM goods and non-EU producers who must supply evidence-linked embedded emissions data to those importers.
What data is required
Goods identification (including CN classification), installation and production-route data, direct and indirect emissions evidence where required, precursor treatment where applicable, and a fail-closed quality review before verifier handover.
How CBAMValid handles the task
CBAMValid structures the operator evidence package, runs deterministic calculations against versioned rulesets, and seals an immutable dossier for independent accredited verification. It does not replace accredited verification.
Regulatory basis / last review
For 2026 imports, the first CBAM declaration and corresponding certificate surrender deadline is 30 September 2027.
CBAMValid prepares operator evidence packages for independent accredited verification. It does not issue an accredited verification opinion, EU approval, customs approval, or registry acceptance.
- REG_2023_956: Regulation (EU) 2023/956 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 May 2023 establishing a carbon border adjustment mechanism
- REG_2025_2083: Regulation (EU) 2025/2083 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 October 2025 amending Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards simplifying and strengthening the carbon border adjustment mechanism
- IMPL_2025_2546: Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2546 of 10 December 2025 on the application of the principles for verification of declared embedded emissions pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2023/956
Last content review: 2026-07-26